Six Common Causes of New Mexico Truck Crashes and How to Avoid Them

The stakes are high when it comes to truck accidents. Due to their size and weight, commercial trucks pose a significant risk to smaller vehicles and their passengers. Understanding the common causes behind these accidents and avoiding them can be crucial for everyone’s safety on the road.

Here, we’ll explore several leading causes of truck crashes and share expert tips on preventing them.

What Causes Truck Crashes?

Truck crashes are often complex events involving multiple factors, from driver error to equipment failure. These causes can generally be broken down into specific categories that each contribute uniquely to the risk of accidents. Here are six of the most common causes:

Driver Fatigue

Driver fatigue is one of the primary causes of truck accidents. Long hours on the road and strict delivery schedules can lead to drivers feeling tired or even falling asleep at the wheel. Even with federal regulations limiting driving hours, fatigue remains a significant issue.

How to Avoid It

Companies should encourage drivers to take breaks and get adequate rest. Drivers themselves should avoid pushing past their limits and prioritize safety over delivery deadlines.

Distracted Driving

Distracted driving, which can include actions such as using phones, in-cab devices, or eating while driving, can lead to accidents in seconds. Trucks require a much longer stopping distance than cars, and even a momentary distraction can lead to serious consequences. 

How to Avoid It

Both companies and drivers should stress the importance of staying focused on the road. Restricting phone use, implementing in-cab monitoring systems, and educating drivers about the dangers of distraction can reduce this risk.

Speeding and Reckless Driving

Due to their size, trucks should ideally be driven at moderate speeds, especially in high-traffic or adverse weather conditions. However, some drivers speed to meet deadlines, greatly increasing the chances of an accident.

How to Avoid It

Enforcement of strict speed limits and real-time tracking can discourage speeding. Truck drivers should also undergo regular training on safe driving techniques to reinforce the importance of following road laws. 

Poor Vehicle Maintenance

Commercial trucks regularly cover thousands of miles, leading to wear and tear that can cause mechanical issues if improperly maintained. Brakes, tires, and lights are especially prone to problems, and failing to address these can lead to dangerous situations on the road.

How to Avoid It

Regular maintenance checks and thorough inspections before trips are essential for reducing the risk of mechanical failures. Trucking companies should enforce strict maintenance schedules, and drivers should be trained to spot warning signs and report issues immediately.

Adverse Weather Conditions

Weather conditions like rain, snow, fog, and ice increase the chances of truck accidents due to reduced visibility and slick roads. Because of their large size, trucks are more challenging to control in these conditions, which can result in skidding or jackknifing.

How to Avoid It

Drivers should slow down, increase following distances, and use extreme caution in adverse weather. Companies can support this by adjusting delivery schedules to account for weather delays and ensuring drivers have up-to-date weather information for their routes.

Improper Loading

Improperly loaded cargo can affect a truck’s balance, making it harder to control, especially on turns or when stopping suddenly. Shifting loads or overloaded trucks create a heightened risk of rollover accidents. 

How to Avoid It

Following safe loading procedures and distributing weight evenly can significantly lower the risk of an accident. Trucking companies and loading crews should adhere to strict guidelines and double-check loads before departure.

Preventing Truck Accidents: Key Takeaways for All Drivers

While truck drivers and companies bear much responsibility for road safety, other motorists also play a vital role. By following these tips, drivers can reduce their risk of being involved in a truck-related accident.

Stay out of trucks’ blind spots

Trucks have extensive blind spots, especially on both sides, directly behind, and in front of the cab. If you’re in a truck’s blind spot, they may not be aware of your presence, making lane changes or turns hazardous. A good rule of thumb is if you can see the driver’s face in their side mirror, they can see you.

Practice safe following distance

Keeping a safe following distance is critical when driving behind a truck. Trucks require more time and distance than smaller vehicles to come to a complete stop. Maintain a following distance of at least four to five seconds behind a truck. This distance allows for adequate reaction time and space to maneuver in case of an emergency stop. 

Avoid aggressive driving around trucks

Abrupt lane changes, cutting off trucks, or trying to “beat” them in a merge can have catastrophic outcomes. Trucks need ample space and time to maneuver, so driving aggressively around them can lead to severe accidents. Be patient and respectful on the road.

Pass Trucks Safely

When passing a truck, especially on the highway, it’s crucial to do so with care. Always pass on the left side, where a truck driver has better visibility. Make sure you can see the entire truck in your rearview mirror before merging back into the lane in front of the truck.

Be Cautious in Adverse Weather

Be especially cautious around trucks when driving in rain, snow, fog, or other adverse weather conditions. Give trucks extra space and avoid driving alongside them in adverse weather. Be prepared for sudden movements, especially when visibility is reduced or when roads are slick.

Let The Law Giant Win Big in Your Truck Accident Case

If you’ve been injured in a truck accident in New Mexico, the experienced team at The Law Giant is here to help. We understand the complexities of truck accident cases and will work diligently to protect your rights and secure the compensation you deserve.

With over $1 billion recovered for our clients, contact us today for a free consultation and learn more about how we can help keep you safe on the road.